ʻO ka Honing kahi kaʻina hana machining i hoʻohana nui ʻia e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o loko o nā lua. E pili ana i ka wili ha'aha'a-o ka ili mea hana me ka pohaku aila (honing bar) i hookomoia iloko o ke poo honing e loaa ai ka pololei ki'eki'e a me ka hopena maika'i loa.
ʻO ke kumu nui o ka honing ʻana, ʻo ia ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o ka mesh mesh a me ka wili haʻahaʻa -wikiwiki. ʻO ke kaʻina hana kikoʻī: ʻo ke poʻo honing e hoʻohuli a hoʻololi i ke ala axial, e hoʻokau i ka pōhaku aila e kaomi i ka paia o ka puka, e hana ana i nā trajectories ʻokiʻoki spiral, me kahi kihi intersection maʻamau mai ka 10 degere a 70 degere; Ma muli o ka wikiwiki wili liʻiliʻi (e like me ka hana kila ma kahi o 15-}30 mau mika i kēlā me kēia minuke) a me ka mahana o ka ʻoki ʻoki hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia (50-150 degere), hoʻemi maikaʻi ʻia ke koʻikoʻi o ka ʻili a me ka papa deterioration. I ka manawa like, hoʻohana ʻia ka wai ʻokiʻoki kiʻekiʻe (e like me ke kerosene) e holoi i nā ʻāpana a hoʻomaʻalili.
Loaʻa iā Honing nā hiʻohiʻona o ka laulā kaʻina hana ākea, ka maikaʻi o ka ʻili kiʻekiʻe, a me ka pololei kiʻekiʻe. He kūpono ia no nā puka cylindrical, nā conical, a me nā mea'ē aʻe me nā diameters o 5-500 millimeters aʻoi aku paha ka nui, a kokoke i nā mea a pau e hiki ke hana; Hiki i ka ʻeleʻele o ka ʻili ma hope o ka hana ʻana ke hiki i ka Ra=0.1~0.012 μm, e hana ana i ke ʻano mesh kea i kūpono i ka lubrication. I ka manawa like, hiki ke hoʻomalu ʻia ka pōʻai a me ka cylindricity hewa i loko o 0.005 ~ 0.01mm, akā ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka pololei o ke kūlana o ka mea hana.
Pono e hoʻoponopono ʻia nā ʻāpana kaʻina hana honing e like me ka mea, a he nui nā ʻano like ʻole i loaʻa. ʻO nā ʻāpana koʻikoʻi he: circumferential speed (steel 15 ~ 30 mika / min, hao a i ʻole - metala ferrous a hiki i 50 mika / min a ʻoi aku paha), ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki (ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 15~20 mika / min), ke kaomi ʻaila (honing paʻakikī e pili ana i 0.3~0.5 megapascals, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻemi ʻia ka honing maʻamau. ma mua o 0.2 millimeters; I ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻenehana, ua hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pōhaku ʻaila abrasive superhard (e like me ke daimana a i ʻole cubic boron nitride) i ka maikaʻi a me ka maikaʻi o ka ʻili, ʻoiai ʻo extrusion honing a me nā lālā ʻē aʻe e mālama i nā mea paʻakikī ma o ka media kahe abrasive.
